전기자동차

전기자동차, or electric vehicle (EV), refers to a type of automobile that is powered entirely or primarily by electricity. Unlike conventional vehicles that use internal combustion engines fueled by gasoline or diesel, electric vehicles utilize electric motors to drive the wheels. They are equipped with batteries that store electrical energy and can be recharged from a power source.

Electric vehicles can be classified into different categories, including battery electric vehicles (BEVs), which run solely on electric power, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), which combine an electric motor with an internal combustion engine. EVs are known for their lower emissions compared to traditional vehicles, contributing to reduced air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.

The use of electric vehicles is part of a broader movement towards sustainable transportation, and advancements in battery technology and charging infrastructure are making them increasingly popular. Electric vehicles offer advantages such as lower operating costs, quieter operation, and the potential for renewable energy integration.